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Why Is Inclusion Important in the Classroom?
Educators everywhere are grappling with how to best serve the needs of every student. Classrooms are becoming more diverse, and inequities continue to exist in schools, communities, and the broader society. Educators recognize the importance of inclusion in the classroom to address those inequities.
The benefits of inclusion in the classroom are clear: Students achieve better results when teachers plan appropriately and find ways to capitalize on the strengths and address the diverse needs of all students. There is no shortage of reasons to adopt an inclusive approach to teaching—the most important reason being that each student has a right to learn to their full potential.
What Is an Inclusive Classroom?
Inclusive classrooms provide all students with a sense of belonging and the environment and approach they need to succeed and thrive. At the heart of an inclusive learning environment is student-centred decision making and inclusive educators who adopt an inquiry stance toward their own teaching practices.
How to Create Inclusive Classrooms?
Creating inclusive classrooms is an active decision that educators must make every day. It informs all their choices from instructional and assessment strategies to the resources provided to students, to the way students are grouped, to how they respond and interact with students. Creating an inclusive learning environment that supports all learners takes commitment to inclusion guidelines and a willingness to critically examine their beliefs, assumptions, and practices.
How Does Critical Thinking Support Inclusive Classrooms?
It is important in an inclusive classroom to ensure that all students are presented with challenging opportunities to think about the curriculum. Critical inquiry invites students to examine the content being taught and to make a reasoned judgment rather than simply recount facts. By framing the teaching of content as a critical inquiry question or task that has multiple entry points and is scaffolded to support different learning styles, we can ensure that all students have an opportunity to think critically.